Quick answer
Hippopotamuses (Hippopotamus amphibius) are listed in our guides as Vulnerable. That IUCN-style label describes global extinction risk and can differ from national lists — habitat loss and human pressure still decide local survival.
Key takeaway
Hippopotamuses (Hippopotamus amphibius) are listed in our guides as Vulnerable. That IUCN-style label describes global extinction risk and can differ from national lists — habitat loss and human pressure still decide local survival.
Hippopotamus conservation status
Hippopotamus (Hippopotamus amphibius) is recorded here as Vulnerable. Global categories summarise extinction risk; regional populations can be safer or worse than the headline label.
Threats facing hippopotamuses
Habitat loss around Rivers, lakes, and wetlands, hunting or persecution, climate pressure, and conflict with people are common drivers. Exact ranking of threats varies by region.
Outlook for Hippopotamus populations
Where monitoring exists, trends track protected-area quality and enforcement. Fragmented groups need corridors and genetic exchange to avoid local extinction.
What actually helps
Support verified conservation programmes, cut demand for illegal wildlife products, and protect habitat. Tourism helps only when operators follow ethical wildlife standards.
Why hippos are so dangerous
Hippos are responsible for an estimated several hundred human deaths in Africa each year, more than lions or crocodiles. They are unpredictable, surprisingly fast on land, and will capsize boats and attack anything they see as a threat to their territory or young.
Conservation
Hippos are listed as Vulnerable, with populations under pressure from habitat loss as rivers and wetlands are drained or diverted, and from illegal hunting for their meat and ivory canine teeth. Protected reserves and stable water sources are key to their future.
Sources
Hippopotamus FAQs
Are hippopotamuses endangered?
Hippopotamuses (Hippopotamus amphibius) are listed in our guides as Vulnerable. That IUCN-style label describes global extinction risk and can differ from national lists — habitat loss and human pressure still decide local survival.
What is the scientific name of the hippopotamus?
Hippopotamus amphibius — used in research and conservation listings for hippopotamuses.
What do hippopotamuses eat?
Hippopotamuses are described as herbivores, with seasonal and regional variation in Rivers, lakes, and wetlands.
Where do hippopotamuses live?
They are associated with Rivers, lakes, and wetlands. Local presence depends on food, cover, and human land use.
What is the conservation status of hippopotamuses?
Listed in our guides as Vulnerable. Check the IUCN Red List and national assessments for the latest formal category.