Animals in Iceland

Iceland's sub-Arctic waters and lava fields host puffins, Arctic foxes, whales, and millions of nesting seabirds.

4 species in our guide are native to Iceland.

Animal profiles linked to Iceland

Least Concern

Mammal

Arctic Fox

The white fox of the frozen tundra
Vulnerable

Fish

Atlantic Cod

The fish that built Atlantic nations
Least Concern

Mammal

American Mink

The semi-aquatic mustelid
Critically Endangered

Fish

European Eel

The 100-year reproductive mystery that baffled scientists from Aristotle to the 21st century

FAQs about animals in Iceland

What animals are native to Iceland?

Iceland is home to 4 species in our guide, including Arctic Fox, Atlantic Cod, American Mink, European Eel. Each profile covers habitat, diet, and conservation status.

Where can I learn about wildlife in Iceland?

Browse the species below for answer-first guides with range maps, FAQs, and comparison pages. For broader context, see our Animals of Europe region page.

Are any animals in Iceland endangered?

Several species native to Iceland are listed as Vulnerable, Endangered, or Critically Endangered on the IUCN Red List. Check individual profiles for current status and how to help.